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DOP Manufacturing Process | JCT Machinery

July 22, 2024
DOP production line
What is DOP?
DOP (Dioctyl Phthalate) is a commonly used plasticizer, mainly used to soften polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and oher polymers to enhance their flexibility and durability. DOP is widely used in plastic products, rubber, coatings, adhesives and other industrial fields. It is an importan chemical raw material for manufacturing PVC products such as wires and cables, f;oor leather, artificial leather, plastic fiilm, etc.
DOP Manufacturing Process
  • 1. Raw Material Preparation

  • Phthalic Anhydride (PA): one of the main raw materials.

  • 2-Ethylhexanol (2-EH): another main raw material.

  • Catalyst: usually an acidic catalyst such as sulfuric acid or p-toluenesulfonic acid is used.

  • 2. Esterification Rection

  • Reactor: use a reactor for esterification reaction.

  • Reaction Conditions: usually the temperature is 180-220℃, the pressure is  normal pressure or slightly negative pressure.

  • Reaction Process: phthalic anhydride and octanol react with esterification under the action of catalyst to generate DOP and water.

  • 3. Water Separation

  • Separation Equipment: usually a water separator or water separator is used.

  • Process: the water produced by the reaction and part of the unreacted octanol are separated by a water separator. The separated water needs to be discharged in time, and the unreacted octanol can be recycled.

  • 4. Refining

  • Vacuum Distillation: The crude product is separated by a vacuum distillation tower to remove low-boiling substances (such as unreacted raw materials and by-products) and high-boiling substances (such as excess phthalic anhydride).

  • Decolorization: Sometimes it is necessary to use activated carbon or other decolorizers to decolorize the product to remove color and impurities.

  • 5. Cooling and Storage

  • Cooling: The refined DOP product is cooled to room temperature by a cooler.

  • Storage: The cooled DOP product is stored in a sealed storage tank for subsequent packaging and transportation.

  • 6. Packaging and Transportation

  • Packaging: The finished DOP is packed into standard containers, such as steel drums or plastic drums, ensuring good sealing to prevent leakage.

  • Transportation: The product is delivered to customers or markets by tank trucks, containers or other suitable transportation methods.


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